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Home » Latest » Data & Strategy » Roads to Resilience: The Hardest and Easiest Countries to Learn to Drive

Data & Strategy

Roads to Resilience: The Hardest and Easiest Countries to Learn to Drive

Dhaka, Bangladesh

A Global Snapshot of Driving Stress: Learning to drive is a universal rite of passage — one that blends anticipation with anxiety. But depending on where you live, that first time behind the wheel can feel like empowerment… or pure stress.

CEOWORLD Magazine’s 2025 Global Learner Driver Stress Index analyzed conditions in countries around the world, measuring how infrastructure, safety, and congestion influence the experience of new drivers. The results reveal a world divided by asphalt: nations where learning to drive is seamless and supported, and others where it’s fraught with danger, cost, and uncertainty.

Where It’s Toughest: The World’s Most Stressful Countries for Learner Drivers

Topping the 2025 list is South Sudan, with a composite stress score of 45.27 out of 100 — the lowest globally. The country faces extreme challenges across all four metrics, from poor infrastructure to a high rate of road fatalities.

“Driving is more than a skill — it’s an indicator of mobility equity and national progress,” notes Prof. Dr. Amarendra Bhushan Dhiraj, CEO and Editorial Director of CEOWORLD Magazine. “When roads fail, economies stall. Learning to drive becomes not just stressful — it becomes symbolic of systemic fragility.”

Following South Sudan, Afghanistan, Yemen, Burundi, and the Central African Republic round out the top five most stressful environments for learner drivers.

These nations share common stressors: deteriorating infrastructure, weak regulatory frameworks, and heightened safety risks. In such conditions, even the act of learning to operate a vehicle can become perilous.

Where It’s Easiest: The Best Countries for Learner Drivers

At the other end of the spectrum, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Ireland, and Switzerland emerge as the world’s least stressful nations for learning to drive.

These countries benefit from world-class road infrastructure, low accident rates, and meticulously enforced driving regulations. Compact geographies and high vehicle standards further reduce risk. “Monaco and Liechtenstein represent the gold standard — safe, efficient, and digitally advanced driving ecosystems,” adds Dhiraj. “They prove that the quality of infrastructure directly correlates with the ease of learning.”

Most Stressful Countries to Learn Driving

RankCountryRegionSub RegionScore
1South SudanAfricaEastern Africa45.27
2Afghanistan (Islamic Emirate of)AsiaSouthern Asia45.31
3YemenAsiaWestern Asia45.38
4BurundiAfricaEastern Africa45.44
5Central African RepublicAfricaMiddle Africa45.7
6MalawiAfricaEastern Africa46.17
7MadagascarAfricaEastern Africa46.41
8SudanAfricaNorthern Africa48.03
9MozambiqueAfricaEastern Africa48.04
10EritreaAfricaEastern Africa48.79
11Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo)AfricaMiddle Africa48.85
12NigerAfricaWestern Africa49.28
13SomaliaAfricaEastern Africa49.41
14Syrian Arab RepublicAsiaWestern Asia50.04
15NigeriaAfricaWestern Africa50.22
16LiberiaAfricaWestern Africa50.23
17Sierra LeoneAfricaWestern Africa50.39
18MaliAfricaWestern Africa50.46
19GambiaAfricaWestern Africa50.64
20ChadAfricaMiddle Africa50.7
21RwandaAfricaEastern Africa51.11
22TogoAfricaWestern Africa51.19
23EthiopiaAfricaEastern Africa51.33
24LesothoAfricaSouthern Africa51.35
25Burkina FasoAfricaWestern Africa51.51
26Guinea-BissauAfricaWestern Africa51.74
27Myanmar [Burma]AsiaSouth-eastern Asia51.89
28North KoreaAsiaEastern Asia52.38
29TanzaniaAfricaEastern Africa52.39
30ZambiaAfricaEastern Africa53.18
31UgandaAfricaEastern Africa53.55
32TajikistanAsiaCentral Asia53.63
33NepalAsiaSouthern Asia53.95
34Timor Leste (East Timor)AsiaSouth-eastern Asia54.62
35BeninAfricaWestern Africa54.71
36Pakistan (Islamic Republic of)AsiaSouthern Asia54.76
37ComorosAfricaEastern Africa55.04
38SenegalAfricaWestern Africa55.44
39CameroonAfricaMiddle Africa55.65
40GuineaAfricaWestern Africa55.91
41LaosAsiaSouth-eastern Asia56.56
42PalestineAsiaWestern Asia57.28
43ZimbabweAfricaEastern Africa58.08
44Republic of the CongoAfricaMiddle Africa58.1
45Solomon IslandsPacificMelanesia58.11
46KiribatiOceaniaMicronesia58.18
47KenyaAfricaEastern Africa58.29
48Mauritania (Islamic Republic of)AfricaWestern Africa58.49
49GhanaAfricaWestern Africa58.51
50Papua New GuineaPacificMelanesia58.74
51HaitiAmericasCaribbean59.01
52BangladeshAsiaSouthern Asia59.15
53KyrgyzstanAsiaCentral Asia59.18
54CambodiaAsiaSouth-eastern Asia59.5
55Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire)AfricaWestern Africa59.87
56IndiaAsiaSouthern Asia60.13
57AngolaAfricaMiddle Africa60.29
58NicaraguaAmericasCentral America60.45
59EgyptAfricaNorthern Africa60.64
60UzbekistanAsiaCentral Asia60.8
61HondurasAmericasCentral America60.82
62VanuatuPacificMelanesia61.6
63Sao Tome and PríncipeAfricaMiddle Africa61.93
64Iran (Islamic Republic of)AsiaSouthern Asia62.1
65Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)AmericasSouth America62.25
66BhutanAsiaSouthern Asia62.42
67Sri LankaAsiaSouthern Asia62.5
68DjiboutiAfricaEastern Africa62.83
69PhilippinesAsiaSouth-eastern Asia63.16
70MoroccoAfricaNorthern Africa63.29
71Bolivia (Plurinational State of)AmericasSouth America63.36
72TunisiaAfricaNorthern Africa63.69
73Eswatini [Swaziland]AfricaSouthern Africa63.91
74NamibiaAfricaSouthern Africa64.03
75VietnamAsiaSouth-eastern Asia64.08
76JordanAsiaWestern Asia64.43
77IndonesiaAsiaSouth-eastern Asia64.65
78LebanonAsiaWestern Asia64.91
79Micronesia (Federated States of)PacificMicronesia65.06
80Cape Verde (Cabo Verde)AfricaWestern Africa65.37
81SamoaPacificPolynesia65.46
82IraqAsiaWestern Asia65.68
83AlgeriaAfricaNorthern Africa65.8
84TongaPacificPolynesia66.69
85El SalvadorAmericasCentral America66.79
86UkraineEuropeEastern Europe66.93
87South AfricaAfricaSouthern Africa66.96
88ParaguayAmericasSouth America67.07
89TuvaluPacificPolynesia67.12
90GuatemalaAmericasCentral America67.73
91FijiPacificMelanesia68.15
92LibyaAfricaNorthern Africa68.23
93SurinameAmericasSouth America68.41
94EcuadorAmericasSouth America68.83
95BotswanaAfricaSouthern Africa69.02
96MongoliaAsiaEastern Asia69.32
97AzerbaijanEuropeWestern Asia70.12
98Equatorial GuineaAfricaMiddle Africa70.38
99ThailandAsiaSouth-eastern Asia70.39
100JamaicaAmericasCaribbean70.62
101BelarusEuropeEastern Europe70.93
102ColombiaAmericasSouth America71.12
103Marshall IslandsPacificMicronesia71.98
104MoldovaEuropeEastern Europe72.05
105Bosnia and HerzegovinaEuropeSouthern Europe73.58
106BelizeAmericasCentral America73.77
107PeruAmericasSouth America74.17
108GabonAfricaMiddle Africa74.47
109ArmeniaEuropeWestern Asia74.5
110GeorgiaAsiaWestern Asia74.77
111CubaAmericasCaribbean74.81
112DominicaAmericasCaribbean75.22
113North MacedoniaEuropeSouthern Europe75.38
114BrazilAmericasSouth America75.46
115AlbaniaEuropeSouthern Europe75.57
116Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesAmericasCaribbean75.92
117Dominican RepublicAfricaCaribbean76.04
118MauritiusAfricaEastern Africa76.39
119GrenadaAmericasCaribbean76.81
120MexicoAmericasCentral America76.91
121NauruPacificMicronesia77.21
122MalaysiaAsiaSouth-eastern Asia77.22
123TurkmenistanAsiaCentral Asia77.74
124MontenegroEuropeSouthern Europe77.99
125China (PRC)AsiaEastern Asia78.01
126SerbiaEuropeSouthern Europe78.37
127RussiaEuropeEastern Europe78.66
128ArgentinaAmericasSouth America78.73
129Saint LuciaAmericasCaribbean79.15
130KazakhstanAsiaCentral Asia79.48
131Turkey (Türkiye)EuropeWestern Asia79.95
132ChileAmericasSouth America80.15
133MaldivesAsiaSouthern Asia81.05
134Trinidad and TobagoAmericasCaribbean81.06
135BulgariaEuropeEastern Europe81.74
136OmanAsiaWestern Asia81.75
137PalauPacificMicronesia82.5
138Costa RicaAmericasCentral America83.18
139PanamaAmericasCentral America83.67
140RomaniaEuropeEastern Europe84.18
141SeychellesAfricaEastern Africa84.63
142Saint Kitts and NevisAmericasCaribbean85.17
143Antigua and BarbudaAmericasCaribbean85.43
144UruguayAmericasSouth America85.55
145LatviaEuropeNorthern Europe85.71
146HungaryEuropeEastern Europe85.76
147CroatiaEuropeSouthern Europe85.79
148GreeceEuropeSouthern Europe86.15
149BarbadosAmericasCaribbean86.17
150PolandEuropeEastern Europe86.6
151SlovakiaEuropeEastern Europe87.1
152BahrainAsiaWestern Asia87.24
153KuwaitAsiaWestern Asia88.54
154PortugalEuropeSouthern Europe88.61
155Saudi ArabiaAsiaWestern Asia88.83
156LithuaniaEuropeNorthern Europe88.92
157GuyanaAmericasSouth America89.23
158EstoniaEuropeNorthern Europe89.7
159Czech Republic (Czechia)EuropeEastern Europe89.73
160JapanAsiaEastern Asia89.78
161Taiwan (ROC)AsiaEastern Asia90.09
162South KoreaAsiaEastern Asia90.32
163Brunei DarussalamAsiaSouth-eastern Asia90.37
164SloveniaEuropeSouthern Europe90.4
165SpainEuropeSouthern Europe90.86
166BahamasAmericasCaribbean91.01
167ItalyEuropeSouthern Europe91.2
168CyprusEuropeWestern Asia91.63
169AndorraEuropeSouthern Europe91.67
170MaltaEuropeSouthern Europe91.68
171New ZealandPacificOceania91.73
172FranceEuropeWestern Europe91.77
173United Arab EmiratesAsiaWestern Asia92.18
174CanadaAmericasNorthern America92.24
175FinlandEuropeNorthern Europe92.34
176United KingdomEuropeNorthern Europe92.5
177GermanyEuropeWestern Europe93.09
178Hong Kong (PRC)AsiaEastern Asia93.3
179IsraelAsiaWestern Asia93.74
180BelgiumEuropeWestern Europe93.81
181SwedenEuropeNorthern Europe94.34
182AustriaEuropeWestern Europe94.53
183San MarinoEuropeSouthern Europe94.75
184AustraliaPacificOceania95.08
185NetherlandsEuropeWestern Europe95.32
186QatarAsiaWestern Asia95.35
187DenmarkEuropeNorthern Europe95.4
188Macao (PRC)AsiaEastern Asia95.58
189United StatesAmericasNorthern America95.69
190NorwayEuropeNorthern Europe96.52
191IcelandEuropeNorthern Europe96.56
192SingaporeAsiaSouth-eastern Asia96.65
193SwitzerlandEuropeWestern Europe97.06
194IrelandEuropeNorthern Europe97.33
195LuxembourgEuropeWestern Europe97.71
196LiechtensteinEuropeWestern Europe97.74
197MonacoEuropeWestern Europe97.84

Methodology: Quantifying Driving Stress

To evaluate the global learner driving experience, CEOWORLD assessed four key indicators across multiple nations:

  • Congestion – Overcrowded roads and long commute times hinder smooth learning experiences.
  • Road Traffic Deaths – A critical safety metric reflecting the real dangers of road conditions.
  • Registered Vehicles – A proxy for road usage intensity and exposure risk.
  • Road Quality Score – The infrastructure backbone determining driver comfort and confidence.

Each country was given a normalized score out of 100, and the averages across these four categories determined its final ranking.

The data offers a sobering look at the intersection of infrastructure investment, public safety, and economic development.

Understanding the Core Stress Factor: Congestion

Among the biggest drivers of stress is congestion — the relentless traffic gridlock that defines many major urban centers. Congestion refers to the overcrowding of vehicles on the road, leading to slower speeds, increased queuing, and longer commute times. For learner drivers, constant braking and clutch control in heavy traffic intensify cognitive load, increase fuel costs, and reduce confidence.

From Lagos to Kabul, the combination of poor traffic management and rising vehicle density creates conditions where new drivers face both frustration and hazard.

The Policy Perspective: Driving as an Economic Signal

Behind the wheel lies a deeper story — one about governance, investment, and economic inequality.

Countries with poor infrastructure and high accident rates are often those with weaker institutional capacity and underfunded transport sectors. These same factors ripple across business ecosystems: logistics costs soar, insurance premiums rise, and workforce mobility stagnates.

Conversely, countries ranking as least stressful — particularly Monaco, Switzerland, and Ireland — are models of human-centered infrastructure investment. Their roads reflect both fiscal discipline and policy foresight.

“Ease of mobility is a leading indicator of a nation’s competitiveness,” says Dhiraj. “Where it’s easy to learn to drive, it’s usually easy to do business.”

For CEOs and Investors: The Mobility-Readiness Matrix

For global executives, the findings transcend personal convenience — they illuminate where infrastructure resilience and public trust align with sustainable investment climates.

  • Emerging markets like South Sudan and Burundi face compounding stress from weak roads and safety gaps — indicators of broader systemic risk.
  • Developed microstates like Monaco and Luxembourg demonstrate how micro-scale planning and smart investment yield macro-level benefits.
  • Transitional economies (such as Ireland) show that reforms in transport infrastructure directly enhance national competitiveness.

Mobility, in essence, mirrors market health: nations that make driving safe and accessible tend to be those where commerce flows freely.

Driving Forward: A Global Call to Action

As the world urbanizes, the need for equitable, safe, and sustainable driving environments becomes an economic and moral imperative. For governments and policymakers, CEOWORLD’s findings offer a strategic lens: improving road conditions and safety protocols isn’t just about convenience — it’s about unlocking human potential.

For businesses, this data highlights where logistics and human capital face the greatest friction — a crucial insight for global expansion strategies.

And for the average learner, these rankings are a reminder that the right infrastructure can turn a nerve-wracking experience into a journey of empowerment.

“Driving is freedom,” concludes Dhiraj. “But in much of the world, it’s also fear. The countries that bridge that gap — that make mobility equitable — will lead the next century of progress.”

Beyond the Wheel: The CEOWORLD 2025 ranking underscores a simple truth — roads reflect more than asphalt and paint. They reveal how societies value safety, equality, and the future.

From South Sudan’s challenges to Monaco’s mastery, the global driving stress index is both a diagnostic and a call to action: mobility is modern prosperity.


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Christina Miller, Ph.D.
Christina Miller, PhD in Public Narrative and Media Ethics, is the Associate News Editor at CEOWORLD Magazine, where she integrates her expertise in economics and global communications to curate authoritative content for senior executives. With over 15 years in business journalism and strategic media, Christina has worked with major international publications and PR consultancies, covering everything from global trade policy to brand management and investor relations. Born in New York and educated in London, she brings a cross-cultural lens to her editorial leadership.

Christina’s work emphasizes the connection between economic insight and corporate storytelling, helping executives and companies position themselves effectively in competitive markets. At CEOWORLD, she leads a team of finance writers and communication strategists, producing analysis and features on business transformation, financial forecasting, and executive branding. Her editorial voice is known for clarity, balance, and insight.

Christina holds a master’s degree in Economics and a diploma in Global Strategic Communications. She’s also a contributor to international business panels and often speaks on topics related to reputation management and the global economy. With a strong belief in the power of strategic messaging, Christina ensures CEOWORLD readers receive content that informs action and strengthens leadership visibility.

Email Christina Miller at christina@ceoworld.biz